NCC 2022 Volume One - Building Code of Australia Class 2 to 9 buildings
Search the National Construction Code editions
32
Specification 32 Construction of proscenium walls
This Specification provides the requirements for the construction of proscenium walls for theatres, public halls or the like.
A stage and backstage area of a theatre or public hall has a high fire load. It is also a potential fire source due to stored props and scenery, etc.
Specification 32 deals with how to provide fire separation by a proscenium wall between the stage and backstage areas, and other parts of the building, including those occupied by an audience.
The height and extent of a proscenium wall are similar to those of a fire wall.
Combustible materials must not penetrate any proscenium wall.
Any openings in a proscenium wall must be suitably protected to prevent the spread of a fire to the audience side.
An important part of avoiding the spread of fire from the stage is the protection of the opening to the stage. Protection must be provided while still permitting the audience to view a performance.
Since the opening is too large to protect with an automatically-closing fire door, the aim of providing protection while maintaining functionality is achieved by the use of a proscenium curtain. S32C6 gives two alternative options for such a curtain.