NCC 2022 Volume One - Building Code of Australia Class 2 to 9 buildings
Classification
Building class 1a Building class 1b Building class 2 Building class 3 Building class 4 Building class 5 Building class 6 Building class 7a Building class 7b Building class 8 Building class 9a Building class 9b Building class 9c Building class 10a Building class 10b Building class 10c

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Classification
Building class 1a Building class 1b Building class 2 Building class 3 Building class 4 Building class 5 Building class 6 Building class 7a Building class 7b Building class 8 Building class 9a Building class 9b Building class 9c Building class 10a Building class 10b Building class 10c
History of adoption of NCC Volume One

History of adoption of NCC Volume One

Adoption of NCC Volume One

Adoption of NCC Volume One

The adoption of each edition of NCC Volume One (also referred to as BCA Volume One) is set out in Table 1.

Table 1 History of adoption of NCC Volume One
Edition Commonwealth ACT NSW NT QLD SA TAS VIC WA
BCA 96 1 Jul 1997 1 Jul 1997 1 Jul 1997 7 Jan 1998 1 Jul 1997 1 Jan 1998 1 Jul 1997 1 Aug 1997 1 Jul 1997
BCA 96 Amdt 1 1 Jul 1997 1 Jul 1997 1 Jul 1997 7 Jan 1998 1 Jul 1997 1 Jan 1998 1 Jul 1997 1 Aug 1997 1 Jul 1997
BCA 96 Amdt 2 1 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998 27 Feb 1998 7 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998 1 Jan 1998
BCA 96 Amdt 3 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 13 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998 1 Jul 1998
BCA 96 Amdt 4 1 Jan 1999 17 May 1999 1 Feb 1999 1 Jan 1999 1 Jan 1999 1 Jan 1999 1 Jan 1999 1 Jan 1999 1 Jan 1999
BCA 96 Amdt 5 1 Jul 1999 3 Nov 1999 1 Aug 1999 1 Jul 1999 1 Jul 1999 1 Jul 1999 1 Jul 1999 1 Jul 1999 1 Jul 1999
BCA 96 Amdt 6 1 Jan 2000 10 Feb 2000 1 Jan 2000 1 Jan 2000 1 Jan 2000 17 Jan 2000 1 Jan 2000 1 Jan 2000 1 Jan 2000
BCA 96 Amdt 7 1 Jul 2000 10 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000 1 Jul 2000
BCA 96 Amdt 8 1 Jan 2001 11 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001 1 Jan 2001
BCA 96 Amdt 9 1 Jul 2001 12 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 2 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001 1 Jul 2001
BCA 96 Amdt 10 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002 1 Jan 2002
BCA 96 Amdt 11 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002 1 Jul 2002
BCA 96 Amdt 12 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003 1 Jan 2003
BCA 96 Amdt 13 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003 To Be advised 1 Jul 2003 1 Jul 2003
BCA 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004 1 May 2004
BCA 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005 1 May 2005
BCA 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006 01 May 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006 1 May 2006
BCA 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007 1 May 2007
BCA 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008 1 May 2008
BCA 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009 1 May 2009
BCA 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010 1 May 2010
NCC 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011 1 May 2011
NCC 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012 1 May 2012
NCC 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013 1 May 2013
NCC 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014 1 May 2014
NCC 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015 1 May 2015
NCC 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016 1 May 2016
NCC 2016 Amendment 1 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018 12 Mar 2018
NCC 2019 1 May 2019 1 June 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019 1 May 2019
NCC 2019 Amendment 1 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020 1 Jul 2020
NCC 2022 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023 1 May 2023
Table Notes
  1. 1 May 2006 (except that the date for mandatory compliance with Section J provisions for Class 5 to 9 buildings is 1 November 2006)
  2. 1 May 2006, except for Part I2 and Section J which were adopted on 1 August 2006.
  3. 1 May 2010 except for Section J, which was adopted on 1 September 2010, and the restriction on child resistant door sets in G1.1 and the additional bushfire requirements for ‘excluded areas’ prescribed in SA G5.2(d) and (e), which were adopted on 2 December 2010.
Adoption of BCA 96 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 96 Volume One

The 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 1

BCA 96 Amendment No. 1

Amendment No. 1 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 1 is to—

  • correct minor typographical errors including spelling, punctuation and layout; and
  • include reference to a Certificate of Conformity issued by the ABCB in A2.2; and
  • change the reference to the Standards Mark Certificate to refer to JAS–ANZ in A2.2; and
  • update references to Standards

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 2

BCA 96 Amendment No. 2

Amendment No. 2 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 2 is to—

  • correct minor typographical errors; and
  • update references to Standards.
BCA 96 Amendment No. 3

BCA 96 Amendment No. 3

Amendment No. 3 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 3 is to—

  • incorporate the outcomes of the 1997 ABCB Variations Conference; and
  • update references to Standards; and
  • include minor technical changes.
BCA 96 Amendment No. 4

BCA 96 Amendment No. 4

Amendment No. 4 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 4 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 5

BCA 96 Amendment No. 5

Amendment No. 5 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 5 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • include minor technical changes; and
  • amend clauses to improve clarity and to reduce the possibility of differences in interpretation; and
  • expand on the requirements for subfloor ventilation based on climatic conditions.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 6

BCA 96 Amendment No. 6

Amendment No. 6 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 6 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • expand on the requirements for carparking for people with disabilities; and
  • replace Sound Transmission Class (STC) with weighted sound reduction index (Rw) within Part F5; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 7

BCA 96 Amendment No. 7

Amendment No. 7 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 7 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • include requirements for non-required and private stairways; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 8

BCA 96 Amendment No. 8

Amendment No. 8 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 8 is to—update references to Standards; and

  • update references to Standards; and
  • include minor technical changes; and
  • achieve greater consistency between both Volumes of the BCA for stairway construction.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 9

BCA 96 Amendment No. 9

Amendment No. 9 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 9 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • include minor technical changes; and
  • clarify which glazed assemblies must comply with AS 2047 and which must comply with AS 1288.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 10

BCA 96 Amendment No. 10

Amendment No. 10 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 10 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • clarify that windows must comply with AS 2047 for resistance to water penetration; and
  • subject to certain conditions, allow a non-fire-isolated stairway to connect an additional storey; and
  • update signage required for people with disabilities, including the need for signs to contain Braille and tactile information; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 11

BCA 96 Amendment No. 11

Amendment No. 11 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 11 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • transfer public policy matters, with respect to structural adequacy, from the AS 1170 series to the BCA; and
  • introduce Class 7a, 7b and 9c classifications; and
  • update the provisions for residential buildings used for the accommodation of the aged to align with the Commonwealth Aged Care Act, 1997; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 12

BCA 96 Amendment No. 12

Amendment No. 12 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 12 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • apply the swimming pool safety provisions to swimming pools associated with Class 4 parts as well as Class 2 and 3 buildings; and
  • allow the use of either the 1989 editions or the 2002 editions of the 1170 series of standards; and
  • include minor technical changes.

Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

BCA 96 Amendment No. 13

BCA 96 Amendment No. 13

Amendment No. 13 of the 1996 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1

The purpose of Amendment No. 13 is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • reform the provisions for fire hazard properties of materials; and
  • revise a requirement for the use of non-combustible materials; and
  • include additional requirements for the protection of electrical switchboards which sustain electricity supply to emergency equipment; and
  • include minor changes to the requirements for aged care buildings; and
  • include minor technical changes.

 Note: Only substantive typographical corrections are noted in the margin.

Adoption of BCA 2004 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2004 Volume One

The 2004 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2004 Volume One is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • update references from BCA 96 to BCA 2004; and
  • include a Performance Requirement considering human impact with glazing; and
  • reform the provisions for sound insulation; and
  • reform the maintenance provisions; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2005 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2005 Volume One

The 2005 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2005 Volume One is to—

  • update references to Standards; and
  • clarify when fire sprinklers are required to be installed in buildings; and
  • update the provisions for waterproofing of wet areas; and
  • include energy efficiency measures for Class 2 and 3 buildings and Class 4 parts; and
  • more closely align the requirements for lifts with those of Occupational Health and Safety legislation; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2006 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2006 Volume One

The 2006 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2006 Volume One is to—

  • update schedule of referenced documents; and
  • include a national testing regime for cladding in cyclonic areas; and
  • withdraw of AS 1530.3 tests on floor materials and floor coverings and wall and ceiling linings; and
  • include energy efficiency measures for Class 5 to 9 buildings; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2007 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2007 Volume One

The 2007 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2007 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • update energy efficiency provisions including providing additional information; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2008 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2008 Volume One

The 2008 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2008 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • due to changes in the types of detector now available, rather than only allowing the use of a heat detectors when smoke detector would be unsuitable in the atmosphere, to allow the use of any type of detector deemed suitable by AS 1670.1; and
  • clarify the intent of the BCA when a service penetrates a building element required to have an FRL; and
  • amend the requirements for door handle heights to be consistent with AS 1428.1; and
  • align some BCA terms with current industry terminology; and
  • include lists of other Commonwealth, State and Territory legislation affecting buildings; and
  • include suitable provisions for swimming pool water recirculation systems; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2009 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2009 Volume One

The 2009 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2009 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • after expiry of the agreed transition period, except for the 1993 edition of AS 1170.4, delete all references to the older loading standards contained in the AS 1170 series and consequently, all provisions referring to them; and
  • clarify the application of the vertical separation provisions; and
  • clarify the intent of separation of equipment; and
  • simplify the wire balustrade provisions, including the addition of a Verification Method; and
  • clarify the provisions for the construction of sanitary compartments to enable an unconscious occupant to be removed; and
  • clarify the height of rooms in an attic and with a sloping ceiling; and
  • further update the energy efficiency provisions; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of BCA 2010 Volume One

Adoption of BCA 2010 Volume One

The 2010 edition of the BCA Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of BCA 2010 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • delete reference to the 1993 edition of AS 1170.4 and consequently all provisions referring to it; and
  • increase the stringency of the energy efficiency provisions and, as part of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, introduce provisions for the greenhouse gas intensity of the energy source for services such as water and space heaters; and
  • update Part G5, as a consequence of referencing the 2009 edition of AS 3959 construction in bushfire-prone areas, to include provisions which apply to a Class 10a building or deck associated with a Class 2 or 3 building located in a designated bushfire prone area; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of NCC 2011 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2011 Volume One

The 2011 edition of the NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2011 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • align the NCC with the Access Code in the Disability (Access to Premises — Buildings) Standards; and
  • restructure the fire hazard property provisions; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of NCC 2012 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2012 Volume One

The 2012 edition of the NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2012 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • include revised provisions aimed at reducing slips, trips and falls in buildings; and
  • include a Verification Method for emergency lighting; and
  • align the NCC with changes to the National Quality Standard for early childhood education and care; and
  • include exemptions for Class 8 electricity network substations; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of NCC 2013 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2013 Volume One

The 2013 edition of the NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2013 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • include new provisions for openable windows to reduce falls in buildings; and
  • include a Performance Requirement and reference a Standard for construction in flood hazard areas; and
  • consolidate the building related components of the AS 1735 lift series into the BCA; and
  • enhance the egress provisions for people with disability; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of NCC 2014 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2014 Volume One

The 2014 edition of the NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2014 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • quantify slip resistance on ramps, stairways and landings; and
  • include provisions for photoluminescent exit signs; and
  • expand the fire-resistance concession for timber-framed construction to include Class 3 buildings; and
  • remove the requirement for fire hose reels in a Class 2 or Class 3 building or a Class 4 part of a building; and
  • include minor technical changes.
Adoption of NCC 2015 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2015 Volume One

The 2015 edition of the NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2015 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • include a Verification Method for structural reliability; and
  • improve the usability of the barrier provisions; and
  • expand the requirements for sprinkler protection to aged care buildings; and
  • include a Verification Method for weatherproofing of external walls; and
  • improve the usability of energy efficiency provisions for air-conditioning and ventilation systems.
Adoption of NCC 2016 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2016 Volume One

The 2016 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2016 Volume One is to—

  • update references to other documents; and
  • amend the “Introduction” and “General Requirements” as part of the initiative to increase the use of Performance Solutions; and
  • include new Verification Methods for structural robustness and indoor air quality; and
  • include provisions for fire-protected timber; and
  • include requirements for farm-type buildings; and
  • include minor technical changes.
NCC 2016 Volume One Amendment No. 1

NCC 2016 Volume One Amendment No. 1

Amendment No. 1 to the 2016 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of Amendment No. 1 is to—

  • introduce a new Verification method, CV3, for limiting fire spread via external wall assemblies; and
  • include reference to the revised edition of AS 2118.1; and
  • clarify provisions relating to the use of external wall claddings and attachments; and
  • revise the evidence of suitability provisions.
Adoption of NCC 2019 Volume One

Adoption of NCC 2019 Volume One

The 2019 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC 2019 Volume One is to—

  • include the Governing Requirements, that result from revision of Section A to improve readability and are common to all NCC volumes; and
  • introduce the use of schedules that are common to all NCC volumes; and
  • include new Verification Methods, including the Fire Safety Verification Method; and
  • clarify provisions, including provisions relating to measurement of distance between required alternative exits; and
  • expand the requirements for sprinkler protection to residential buildings; and
  • introduce requirements for accessible adult change facilities; and
  • introduce requirements for management of water vapour and condensation; and
  • introduce requirements for occupiable outdoor areas; and
  • increase stringency of energy efficiency requirements; and
  • update references to other documents; and
  • include minor technical changes.
NCC 2019 Amendment No. 1

NCC 2019 Amendment No. 1

Amendment No. 1 to the 2019 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of Amendment No. 1 is to—

  • require that a process be followed to improve the quality of and documentation for Performance Solutions; and
  • include a new provision regarding egress from early childhood centres; and
  • require labelling of Aluminium Composite Panels; and
  • clarify the concession that permits timber framing for low-rise Class 2 and 3 buildings.
NCC 2022

NCC 2022

The 2022 edition of NCC Volume One was adopted as set out in Table 1.

The purpose of NCC Volume One 2022 is to—

  • include quantified Performance Requirements; and
  • clarify and improve provisions relating to fire performance of building elements, including external walls; and
  • include provisions to improve fire safety for early childhood centres and primary schools; and
  • include expanded weatherproofing and waterproofing provisions; and
  • include bushfire protection requirements for certain Class 9 buildings; and
  • incorporate amended energy efficiency provisions; and
  • update references to other documents; and
  • include other minor technical changes.